Chapter 7
Using Netcaster

Netcaster automatically delivers up-to-date web sites called channels directly to your desktop. You use Netcaster to:

 

Starting Netscape Netcaster

Start Netscape Netcaster in one of the following ways:

 

By default, the Netcaster window appears on the right side of your screen.

About Channel Finder

In the Netscape Netcaster window, Channel Finder contains a ready-made list of interesting channels. Using Channel Finder, you can preview channels in the list. When you find channels that you like, you can add them to your personal list of channels in My Channels. Netcaster regularly updates Channel Finder, so you should check it often for new channel listings.

 

Adding a channel to My Channels

Follow these steps to preview a channel and add it to My Channels:

 

  1. If Channel Finder isn't already open in the Netcaster window, click the Channel Finder bar.
  2. To see a channel's description, move your mouse pointer over the channel's bar.
  3. To preview the channel, click its bar or description.
  4. To add the channel to My Channels, click the Add Channel button in the preview window. After you add the channel to My Channels, its link appears on a bar in My Channels.

About My Channels

In the Netscape Netcaster window, you use My Channels to collect links to your favorite channels and web sites.

 Follow these steps to view a channel listed in My Channels:

 

  1. If My Channels isn't already open in the Netcaster window, click the My Channels bar.
  2. Click the channel you want to view. The channel opens in a Navigator window.
  3. To close the channel, choose Close from the File menu in the channel's Navigator window.

Deleting a channel from My Channels

  1. In the Netcaster window, click Options.
  2. In the dialog box, select the channel you want to delete.
  3. Click Delete.

Setting the default channel

Netcaster is preset to automatically open a channel each time you start Netcaster. By default, Netcaster opens the Netscape Channel. You can choose another channel as the default, or specify that no channel opens when you start Netcaster.

 Follow these steps to change your default channel:

 

  1. In the Netcaster window, click Options.
  2. In the dialog box, click the Layout tab.
  3. Under Default Channel, select Set Default to, then select the channel you want to open when Netcaster starts. If you don't want a channel to open automatically, select None.
  4. Click OK.

Making a channel into a webtop

A webtop is a full-screen channel whose content is anchored to your desktop. The webtop can cover all or part of your screen, and it remains behind all other application windows until you want to view it.

 Although some channels are more suitable than others for displaying as webtops, you can display any channel or web site as a webtop.

 Follow these steps to set a channel as a webtop:

 

  1. If you haven't already done so, add the channel to My Channels.
  2. In My Channels, move your mouse pointer over the channel's name.
  3. On the bar that appears, click the Properties button.
  4. In the Properties dialog box, click the Display tab.
  5. Select Webtop Mode.
  6. Click OK.

Opening a webtop

  1. Click My Channels in Netcaster. Channels that can run as webtops have a small square webtop indicator located to the right of the channel's name. When a channel is running as a webtop, its webtop indicator glows.
  2. Click the webtop you want to open. As the webtop opens, it appears in front of all other windows for a few seconds before moving behind, becoming the backmost window on your screen. When a webtop is open, a Netscape "N" logo appears in the lower- right screen, and webtop controls appear below it.

Changing webtops

Hiding and showing a webtop

Closing a webtop

Viewing a site while you're offline

You can use Netscape Netcaster to automatically download any web site so that you can view it when you're offline (disconnected from the Internet). Using a portable computer, you can browse a favorite web site while you're away from your desk or when traveling, or anytime when it's not convenient to establish a network connection. Because Netcaster stores the web site on your computer's hard disk, you can browse the site without the delays sometimes associated with browsing a site while connected. If you're charged for connect time, viewing a web site offline can reduce the cost of your Internet connection.

 Before you can view a site offline, Netcaster must download or update the site at least once. When Netcaster downloads or updates a site, it stores the site's content on your hard disk.

 Netcaster automatically downloads a site when you do one of the following while you're online (connected to the Internet):

 

Setting download options

Netcaster can automatically download a site according to a schedule that you specify. By regularly downloading a site, Netcaster updates the site for you so that you always have the most current information.

 You can control whether or not Netcaster downloads a site, how often Netcaster downloads a site, how much of a site Netcaster downloads, and how much disk space (cache size) you want to allocate for the site.

 Follow these steps to set a site's download options:

 

  1. Click Options at the bottom of the Netcaster window.
  2. Select a site from the list.
  3. Click the Properties button.
  4. In the General panel, make sure that the checkbox is selected next to "Update this channel or site."
  5. Enter the update frequency.
  6. Enter a time for the download.
  7. Click the Cache tab.
  8. Enter the number of levels you want Netcaster to download. One level downloads the site's main page. Two levels includes the pages that the main page links to. Three levels includes the pages that the second- level pages link to. The more levels you download, the more room the site occupies in its cache on your hard disk.
  9. Enter the size (in kilobytes) you want to allocate for the site's disk cache. Each site uses its own disk cache, which takes up room on your hard disk. Most sites specify a cache size that you can adjust lower if you have limited hard disk space, or higher if the site is too large to fit in its cache.
  10. Click OK.

Clearing the disk cache

To clear a site's disk cache and erase its content from your hard disk:
  1. Click Options at the bottom of the Netcaster window.
  2. Select the site.
  3. Click the Properties button.
  4. Click the Cache tab.
  5. Click Clear Cache.
  6. Click OK.

Working offline

If you're working offline when Netcaster is scheduled to download a site, Netcaster doesn't download the site until the next time you're connected and a download is scheduled to occur. If you're in online mode but are not connected to the Internet (you haven't chosen Go Offline but you've disconnected in another way), Netcaster attempts to connect and complete a scheduled download.

 

Viewing a site offline

Follow these steps to view a site while not connected:

 

  1. Make sure that Netcaster has downloaded the site at least once.
  2. Start Netcaster.
  3. Open My Channels.
  4. Click the site's link.

Exiting Netcaster